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	<id>https://www.imt.kit.edu/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=4W-CryoVac%2FEnglish</id>
	<title>4W-CryoVac/English - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://www.imt.kit.edu/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=4W-CryoVac%2FEnglish"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.imt.kit.edu/wiki/index.php?title=4W-CryoVac/English&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-10-17T21:41:50Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.39.17</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.imt.kit.edu/wiki/index.php?title=4W-CryoVac/English&amp;diff=7579&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Gowtham.Arivanandhan at 13:52, 7 January 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.imt.kit.edu/wiki/index.php?title=4W-CryoVac/English&amp;diff=7579&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-01-07T13:52:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:52, 7 January 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Authorized users ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Authorized users ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[User:Gowtham.Arivanandhan|Gowtham Arivanandhan]], [[User:Lena.Seigner|Lena Seigner]], [[User:Kiran.Jacob|Kiran Jacob]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[User:Gowtham.Arivanandhan|Gowtham Arivanandhan]], [[User:Lena.Seigner|Lena Seigner]], [[User:Kiran.Jacob|Kiran Jacob]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Geräte - Devices]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gowtham.Arivanandhan</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.imt.kit.edu/wiki/index.php?title=4W-CryoVac/English&amp;diff=7576&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Gowtham.Arivanandhan: /* Authorized users */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.imt.kit.edu/wiki/index.php?title=4W-CryoVac/English&amp;diff=7576&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-01-07T13:49:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Authorized users&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:49, 7 January 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Authorized users ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Authorized users ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[User:Gowtham.Arivanandhan|Gowtham Arivanandhan]], [[User:Lena.Seigner|Lena Seigner]],[[User:Kiran.Jacob|Kiran Jacob]] &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[User:Gowtham.Arivanandhan|Gowtham Arivanandhan]], [[User:Lena.Seigner|Lena Seigner]],&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;[[User:Kiran.Jacob|Kiran Jacob]] &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gowtham.Arivanandhan</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.imt.kit.edu/wiki/index.php?title=4W-CryoVac/English&amp;diff=7575&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Gowtham.Arivanandhan: Created page with &quot;&lt;!-- Falls Bilder angezeigt werden sollen, müssen die entsprechenden Dateien erst hochgeladen werden. Dies ermöglicht die Seitenleiste &quot;werkzeuge -&gt; Datei hochladen&quot;. Bitte...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.imt.kit.edu/wiki/index.php?title=4W-CryoVac/English&amp;diff=7575&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-01-07T13:49:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&amp;lt;!-- Falls Bilder angezeigt werden sollen, müssen die entsprechenden Dateien erst hochgeladen werden. Dies ermöglicht die Seitenleiste &amp;quot;werkzeuge -&amp;gt; Datei hochladen&amp;quot;. Bitte...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
Falls Bilder angezeigt werden sollen, müssen die entsprechenden Dateien erst hochgeladen werden.&lt;br /&gt;
Dies ermöglicht die Seitenleiste &amp;quot;werkzeuge -&amp;gt; Datei hochladen&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
Bitte achtet auf Dateigröße, ideal wäre &amp;lt;100kB&lt;br /&gt;
--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Image3001.png|250px|thumb|right|4W-CryoVac]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Image99_1.png|250px|thumb|right|Kopf, fein]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Device:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 4W-CryoVac&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Responsible person:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [[User:Joel.Joseph/English|Joel Joseph]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Location:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; B301, R212&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Brief description ==&lt;br /&gt;
Vacuum equipment for measuring resistance as a function of temperature.&lt;br /&gt;
More precisely: The sample is contacted by means of special measuring heads. The measuring heads each consist of four tensioned copper rods (4-point measurement), whose diameter as well as distance varies from head to head in order to cover different sample geometries, see figure. Temperatures &amp;lt;-150°C are possible by active cooling with liquid nitrogen, which is conveyed through the system by means of a pump; the maximum temperature is about +300°C. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Measurement ==&lt;br /&gt;
The ceramic on which the sample is placed is coated with thermal conductivity gel beforehand and contacted with the appropriate measuring head. (At this point it is advisable to check the contacting of the outer as well as the inner contacts). After closing the system and starting the vacuum pump, the nitrogen can be connected and the nitrogen pump started. The nitrogen pump valve and the heating power are controlled automatically by the settings in the program.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Limitations ==&lt;br /&gt;
Contact difficulties with very thin samples (&amp;lt;500nm layer thickness). In this case, soldered connectors are used, which are connected to the surface by wire bonding.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Aternative==&lt;br /&gt;
[[CryoVac]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Authorized users ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:Gowtham.Arivanandhan|Gowtham Arivanandhan]], [[User:Lena.Seigner|Lena Seigner]],[[User:Kiran.Jacob|Kiran Jacob]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Geräte - Devices]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gowtham.Arivanandhan</name></author>
	</entry>
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